The crest on Plate 2, Image 1 (Pl. 2. cr. 1.) is described as a lion rampant, holding in his dexter paw a fleur-de-lis (sometimes described as a fleur-de-lis, or, proper, azure, or sable depending on the specific family).
Surnames:
- Brown (Motamce)
- Brownrig (England)
- Brownrigg (England)
- Coom (England)
- Coven (England)
- Cowen (England)
- Fielding (England)
- Hoppare (Scotland)
- Lorimer (Scotland)
- Nyssell (England)
- Whaley (England)
- Wortley (England)
Symbolism of the Crest: Lion Rampant: The lion is the king of beasts and one of the most common and noble charges in heraldry. It traditionally symbolizes deathless courage, valiant strength, and undaunted spirit. The “rampant” position (standing on hind legs, forepaws raised) indicates a readiness for battle and ferocity in defense of one’s rights. Fleur-de-lis: The stylized lily is often associated with the French royal house, but in British heraldry, it frequently symbolizes purity, light, or the Trinity. It can also indicate a connection to the wars in France or a sixth son in the line of cadency. Dexter Paw: Holding the object in the right (dexter) paw signifies action, authority, and the capability to wield the virtues represented by the object held.
General Symbolic Meanings: The combination of the lion and the fleur-de-lis brings together the concepts of martial valor and purity of spirit. It suggests a lineage that possesses the strength and courage to rule or defend, tempered by a noble spirit, religious faith, or a commitment to purity. It may also imply a warrior who fought in French campaigns or a family that upholds the “flower” of chivalry through strength of arms.